MassachusettsHISTORY EXPLORERS GRADES 3–8
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Quick glossary
evidence
Information from a source that helps us test a claim.
source
A document, object, image, or account we can examine.
inference
An explanation based on clues; it still needs checking.
migration
Moving from one place to another to live.
immigrant
A person who moves to another country to live.
estimate
An approximate amount, based on available information.
oral history
A recorded interview about someone’s memories and experiences.
community
People connected by a place, relationships, or shared activities.
ancestry
Family origins across generations.
primary source
Evidence created by someone who experienced a time or event.

John Quincy Adams and Amistad

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All four include an image, vocabulary, comprehension questions, a follow-up reading, and teacher guidance. These English PDFs have selectable text; use the reading below for adjustable text and listening tools.

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John Quincy Adams
John Quincy Adams

Words to know

resist
act against a force, rule, or demand
court
a place or group that decides legal cases
freedom
the ability to live and act without unjust control

Captive Africans aboard La Amistad resisted enslavement. Their case reached the U.S. Supreme Court. John Quincy Adams helped argue for their freedom. The Africans’ own resistance began this fight.

Talk about the reading

What happened? Point to a detail that supports your answer. What does the picture help you understand? What would you like to investigate next?

Follow-up: Thoreau at Walden Pond

Henry David Thoreau moved into a small house near Walden Pond. He observed nature and thought about how people live. He later wrote Walden. The pond is in Concord, and his stay lasted about two years.

How are the two events connected or different? Their order does not prove that one caused the other.

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Word match: use the reading

Select a word, then select its meaning. You can use a keyboard or tap. Read the word bank if you need a clue.

Choose a word to begin.

Check the evidence

Research source for this event ↗

Mathew Brady / Wikimedia Commons / Public domain Image source and rights ↗

Historical images, later portraits, reconstructions, and modern topic illustrations are identified in their captions. They are different kinds of evidence.

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